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From Meltdown to Recovery: A Better Way to Handle Overwhelm

  • Writer: Emily Linder
    Emily Linder
  • Nov 27
  • 6 min read

Person in a plaid shirt sits on stone steps with their head down, conveying a somber mood. Sunlight and shadows create patterns on the ground.

You know that feeling when everything just becomes too much? When the world gets too loud, too bright, too fast, and something inside you just... breaks?


For neurodivergent people, this isn't some rare meltdown that happens once in a blue moon. It's often what happens when your nervous system finally gives up trying to keep it together. And then comes the shame. That awful voice that says you should've been able to handle it better, that you're broken, that everyone's judging you for losing it.


I've been there. A lot of people have. And I want to talk about a different way to think about this.



What Actually Happens During a Meltdown


So here's the thing, a meltdown is basically your brain saying "I'm full" when it has nowhere left to put anything else. Your nervous system either shuts down completely or explodes. Sometimes both. You might end up yelling, or crying, or going totally silent, or pacing like you're in a cage. Some people just... check out.


It gets lumped in with tantrums all the time, which is infuriating because they're completely different. A tantrum? That's someone trying to get what they want. A meltdown is your brain literally drowning and trying to save itself.


What usually sets people off? Pretty much anything when you're already at capacity. Sensory stuff, too much noise, bright lights, that one fabric that makes your skin crawl. Spending all day pretending to be normal (masking absolutely wrecks you). Your entire routine suddenly changing. Feeling like literally nobody understands what you're going through. Getting stuck on something you physically cannot do. Or just the perfect storm of being hungry and tired and sick.

It honestly doesn't take much when you're already running on fumes.



That Shame Thing Nobody Talks About


After it happens, you're sitting there feeling destroyed, and your brain won't shut up: "I'm too much. I totally should've been able to control that. Everyone definitely thinks I'm insane right now."


The worst part is how shame makes you feel like you're the problem. Not that you had a hard time. Not that something was genuinely too much. No, you're just broken.


If you grew up with parents who told you to "calm down" or "stop being so dramatic," you swallowed that whole. Your big feelings weren't just big, they were wrong. They were something to be ashamed of. That stuff sits in your brain for a really long time.


But here's the actual truth: Meltdowns aren't a character flaw. They're not proof that you're broken. They're your nervous system absolutely screaming for help. Shame doesn't fix that. What fixes it is understanding. Support. Meeting yourself with compassion instead of judgment.



Actually Useful Stuff to Do During a Meltdown


Once you're in the thick of it, forget about "keeping it together." That ship has sailed. The goal is just getting through without making it worse.


Get away. Find somewhere quieter. Darker if possible. A bathroom, an empty room, your car, literally anywhere that doesn't have more sensory chaos happening. This is step one and honestly it matters way more than people think.


Stim or fidget or whatever your body needs. Some people need pressure (weighted blankets, a good squeeze). Some people need texture (soft stuff, fidget toys). Some need to move or rock. Your body knows what it wants. Just listen to it.


Breathing is optional. I know everyone says "just breathe," but forcing yourself to do deep breathing when you're completely losing it can actually make things worse. If it helps, great, try sniff-sniff-exhale or just put your hand on your chest and feel yourself. If it doesn't help? Skip it.


Let it happen. Cry if you need to. Rock. Hum. Stim. Your nervous system needs to actually move through this. Bottling it up tighter just makes everything worse.


Have a script ready. If you can't form words in the moment, make a text or card ahead of time. Something like: "I'm really overwhelmed right now. I need quiet and space. I'll reach out when I can." Send it. Done. You're not obligated to explain yourself when you're in crisis.



After It Passes


People don't talk about this part enough, and honestly it's kind of crucial.


Actually eat and drink something. A meltdown wipes you out like you just ran a marathon. Your body legitimately needs water and fuel. Taking care of yourself in that moment, that's you saying "I'm worth looking after." Even if it's just crackers and water.


Have someone nearby if you can. Not someone who's going to bombard you with questions or try to "fix" it. Just someone who can be there. Watch something comforting together. Sit quietly. Let them remind you that you're going to be okay.


Stop being mean to yourself. Tell yourself the stuff that's actually true: That was really hard. I got overwhelmed. That makes complete sense. My needs matter. I'm allowed to need things. Say it out loud if you have to.


Do something gentle. Color, listen to music you love, take a warm bath, wrap up in something soft. Just tell your nervous system "hey, we're safe now."


Don't do a full breakdown of what happened yet. You don't need to immediately figure out exactly what went wrong or give a full explanation. Wait until you actually feel okay again. Analyzing it too soon just winds everything back up.



Building a Better Foundation


Long-term, the realistic goal isn't never having a meltdown again. That's not happening. The goal is making them less frequent and easier to recover from.


Check in with yourself. Actually do this, not just in theory. Use a feelings wheel, do a quick body scan, journal for two minutes. Ask yourself where you're at energy-wise and what you actually need. This catches you before you're completely underwater.


Put together a meltdown kit. I'm serious about this. It's like a first aid kit but for your nervous system. Headphones, fidgets, a list of things that calm you down, that script you prepared, whatever works for you. Assemble it when you're okay so you can use it when you're not.


Schedule rest. Don't wait until you're completely running on empty. Build quiet time into your week like it matters (because it does). Cancel things without guilt. Your nervous system needs actual breaks.


Unlearn the garbage stuff. If you grew up being told your feelings were too much or that you should just be stronger, that's wired into your brain now. It might take time to rewire, maybe with a therapist, maybe just with practice. But replace "I'm too much" with "I have big feelings and that's normal for how I'm wired."


Actually ask for what you need. If certain situations keep tipping you over, speak up. Remote work instead of being in the office. Permission to use headphones or stim tools. Fewer forced social things. The world won't automatically accommodate you, but it can if you ask for it.



Real Talk


The world doesn't make things easy for neurodivergent people. It wants everything quiet and orderly and manageable. But a sensitive nervous system isn't broken. It's just wired differently. And different doesn't mean worse.


Recovery isn't linear. You can do everything right and still have a meltdown. That's not failure. That's just being a human with a nervous system that sometimes gets overwhelmed.


The actual point isn't never having another one. It's stopping yourself from piling on the shame afterward. Treating yourself like someone you actually care about instead of someone you're disappointed in.



Here's the Thing


You're not too much. You're not broken. And you're definitely not weak for needing support or having limits.


You're allowed to feel things intensely. You're allowed to need quiet. You're allowed to have days where you just can't.


And you deserve actual help with all of that. Not judgment. Not shame. Just support.


Disclaimer: This content is NOT meant to be a replacement for therapy. This is also not treatment advice or crisis services. The purpose of this content is to provide education and some fun. If you are interested in receiving therapy look up a therapist near you! If you are in Akron, Ohio visit www.calibrationscc.com to schedule with one of our counselors today! We offer free video consultation calls so you can make sure we will be a good fit for you.

 
 
 

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